On the road again! |
We said goodbye (for now) to our friends Jim and Kathy and
picked up a rental car near the Phoenix airport to take our adventure on the
road. Anne signed us up for Emerald Awards thru National Car Rental, and the
experience was pretty surprising. No paperwork, free water, and we got to pick
our own car from a selection of about 50 cars! How cool is that? Frank chose a
Toyota Camry (even though we paid for a smaller size). We have always loved
Toyotas for their reliability and this one had an AZ plate which may make us
less of an out-of-town target to Highway Patrol and for petty theft when we
sightsee along the way with all our gear in the car.
Driving in this part of the country is such a pleasure. The
roads are wide and beautifully maintained, and designed for cruising at 75 mph
or faster. The wide, open, empty spaces, vast sky, and distant mountain ranges
could not be more inviting, and our itinerary offered plenty of interesting
sightseeing.
Montezuma Castle hugging the side of the cliff, 100 feet above |
Montezuma Castle
Our first stop was Montezuma Castle, which despite the name,
was never home to Montezuma and is not really a castle either. The impressive structure was built by the Sinagua
people about 1100 A.D.
Close up of Montezuma Castle |
The Sinaguans managed to build their home 100 ft. up in a large
alcove, using a series of ladders to access their cliffside home. About 50
people lived here with one room for each family and other rooms designated for
storage, workspace, and ceremonies.
The Sinagua people lived here for about 400 years and then suddenly
disappeared. No one knows why they moved on, but these people were nomadic and
had a belief that staying in one place too long would result in dissension and
internal strife.
Oak Creek Canyon |
Oak Creek Canyon
We drove through scenic Oak Creek Canyon, intrigued by the
dramatic changes in the landscape as we made our way north. The drive begins north of Sedona with fabulous
red rock formations lining the Route 89A drive.
Northern part of Oak Creek Canyon where red rock desert gives way to white rock and evergreens |
As we drove down into the Canyon, the landscape began to
change becoming greener and greener. In less than an hour, the scenery changed
from desert red rock to white rock and refreshing evergreen forest. This is a
land of constant variety!
Hiking through the lava fields |
Sunset Crater
Speaking of variety, a short drive off the main highway led
us to massive, tumbled piles of lava at the foot of Sunset Crater. The crater looms above, looking like a pure
black sand mountain.
Lava flows with volcano in the background |
The volcano erupted about 900 years ago scorching the area
with steaming lava flows. The park covers 3,000 acres of lava fields, and in
some areas, the lava looks like it just cooled last week rather than hundreds
of years ago.
Stunning Painted Desert scene |
Painted Desert
Further on, we had wonderful views of the Painted Desert
shimmering in the distance. Even though we never got a close-up look, the light
pastel colors of the desert were fabulous.
Frnak hikes out to see the Wupatki Ruins |
Wupatki Ruins
Our last stop was at Wupatki Ruins, a red rock pueblo built
800 years ago by the Anasazi and Sinagua people. The site was built using thin,
flat blocks of local sandstone giving it a more modern red brick appearance.
Impressive 3-story ruins at Wupatki |
The visual shock of seeing this well-defined ancient
structure out in the middle of nowhere invites the imagination to wander to an
age gone by and made a memorable first impression for both of us.
The ruin was a three-story structure (in places) earning the
name Wupatki which means “big house.” Three hundred people lived in over 100
rooms.
A closer look at the Wupatki Ruins |
The volcanic eruption of Sunset Crater destroyed the
formerly fertile land there, forcing people to move into this barren area of
Wupatki. Hard to believe anyone could live in this desolate, dry, unforgiving desert.
Circular "community room" where people of Wupatki gathered for meetings and entertainment (Note the surrounding barren desert) |
More pics:
Two turistas at Montezuma Castle |
Imposing red rock of Arizona |
Can't get enough of this red rock! |
Distant pan of the Painted Desert |
Another stunning rock formation |
At Wupatki Ruins See in the next blog -- lots more to come! |
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